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Year 2021, Volume 7 , Issue 1, Pages 192 - 203 2021-01-25

Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli)
Investigation of the Operations of Open Pit Iron Mineralization for Acid Mine Drainage (Adana/Saimbeyli)

Ayşe DOKUZLAR [1] , Nil YAPICI [2]

Abstract

Bu çalışma, Adana İli, Saimbeyli İlçesi, Kaburluk Mevkiinde bulunan demir cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı (AMD) oluşumuna yönelik kestirimlerin araştırılması hakkında arazi ve laboratuvar çalışmalarını ve Asit Üretme Potansiyeli (AÜP), Nötürleştirme Potansiyeli (NP) ile ilgili statik testleri içermektedir. Bölgedeki demir cevheri oluşumu Üst Devoniyen şeyl kumtaşı-kireçtaşı ardalanmasının tabanında Orta Devoniyen dolomitik kireçtaşları içerisinde bir kapanda yerleşmiştir. Araziden alınan cevher ve yan kayaç örnekleri üzerinde jeokimyasal ve statik testler kapsamında XRF, XRD, toplam S (toplam kükürt), NP (Nötralizasyon potansiyeli), AÜP (Asit Üretim Potansiyeli), Çamur pH, fışırdama ölçümleri yapılmış, elde edilen verilere göre örneklerin NP, NNP (Net nötralizasyon potansiyeli), AÜP, Nötürleşme potansiyel oranı (NPO= NP/AÜP) değerlendirilmiştir. Cevherleşmenin parajenezini hematit, götit, siderit ve limonit, yan kayaç parajenezini ise dolomit, kalsit ve pirit mineralleri oluşturmaktadır. Yan kayaç örneklerinde % toplam S: 0,21-0,42, NP (∑NP (kg/ton)): 289,07-478,07, AÜP sülfürik asit eşdeğerleri (kg/ton): 13,13- 26,25 tespit edilmiştir. NPO değerleri, 11,01-31,26 aralığında hesaplanmıştır. Cevherde yapılan analiz sonuçlarına göre: %toplam S: 0,03-0,09, NP (∑NP (kg/ton)): 8,07-53,16, AÜP sülfürik asit eşdeğerleri (kg/ton):1,56-5,56 tespit edilmiştir. NPO değerleri ise 2,58-16,50 olarak hesaplanmıştır. NPO değerlerine göre yan kayaç ve cevherli örneklerin asit üretme potansiyeli bulunmamaktadır. Ancak, maden sahasının faaliyete geçildiği zamanlarda asit üretme potansiyel ihtimali mevcut olduğundan, kinetik testlerin bölgede maden faaliyeti başladıktan sonra yapılması önerilmektedir.

This study includes the field and laboratory studies (statics tests related to the Acid Production Potential [APP], Neutralization Potential [NP]) to investigate the estimation for the formation of Acid Mine Drainage of an iron mineralization located in Kaburluk, Saimbeyli District, Adana Province. An iron ore formation in the studied region is located in a trap in the dolomitic limestones of the middle Devonian at the base of the shale sandstone-limestone sequences of the upper Devonian. X-ray Fluoresence (XRF), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), total sulfur (S), NP, Net Neutralization Potential (NNP), Acid Production Potential (APP), mud pH and squirting tests were carried out on the ore and other rocks samples collected from the study area within in the scope of geochemical and static tests. The NP, Net Neutralization Potential (NNP), APP, Neutralization Potential Ratio (NPR=NP/APP) values of the samples were evaluated based on the data obtained. The paragenesis of the mineralization was composed of hematite, gothite siderite and limonite, while constitutes dolomite, calcite and pyrite minerals constitute the host rock. According to the results of the analysis performed on the host rocks, % total S: 0.21-0.42, NP (∑NP (kg/ton)): 289.07-478.07, APP sulfuric acid equivalents (kg / ton): 13, 13- 26.25 were determined. The NPR values were found to be between 11.01 -31.26. According to the results belonging to the ore samples, the following values were calculated: % total S: 0.03-0.09, NP (∑NP (kg / ton)): 8.07-53.16, APP sulfuric acid equivalents (kg / ton): 1.56- 5.56. The NPR values of the ore sample varied 2.58 and 16.50. According to the NPR values, there was no acid producing potential of the ore-bearing samples and host rocks. However, it is recommended that kinetics test should be performed after mining activities start in the region as there is a potential to generate acid during conducting mining operations.

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Details

Primary Language tr
Subjects Geology, Geosciences, Multidisciplinary, Environmental Engineering
Published Date 2021
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Orcid: 0000-0002-9749-7177
Author: Ayşe DOKUZLAR
Institution: Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Maden Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı
Country: Turkey

Orcid: 0000-0001-9761-9122
Author: Nil YAPICI (Primary Author)
Institution: Çukurova Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Maden Mühendisliği Bölümü
Country: Turkey
Dates

Publication Date : January 25, 2021

Cite

Bibtex @research article { dacd747950, journal = {Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi}, issn = {}, eissn = {2528-9640}, address = {}, publisher = {Artvin Çoruh University}, year = {2021}, volume = {7}, pages = {192 - 203}, doi = {10.21324/dacd.747950}, title = {Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli)}, key = {cite}, author = {Dokuzlar, Ayşe and Yapıcı, Nil} }
APA Dokuzlar, A , Yapıcı, N . (2021). Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli) . Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi , 7 (1) , 192-203 . DOI: 10.21324/dacd.747950
MLA Dokuzlar, A , Yapıcı, N . "Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli)" . Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi 7 (2021 ): 192-203 <http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/en/pub/issue/60026/747950>
Chicago Dokuzlar, A , Yapıcı, N . "Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli)". Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi 7 (2021 ): 192-203
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli) AU - Ayşe Dokuzlar , Nil Yapıcı Y1 - 2021 PY - 2021 N1 - doi: 10.21324/dacd.747950 DO - 10.21324/dacd.747950 T2 - Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 192 EP - 203 VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - -2528-9640 M3 - doi: 10.21324/dacd.747950 UR - https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.747950 Y2 - 2020 ER -
EndNote %0 Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli) %A Ayşe Dokuzlar , Nil Yapıcı %T Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli) %D 2021 %J Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi %P -2528-9640 %V 7 %N 1 %R doi: 10.21324/dacd.747950 %U 10.21324/dacd.747950
ISNAD Dokuzlar, Ayşe , Yapıcı, Nil . "Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli)". Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi 7 / 1 (January 2021): 192-203 . https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.747950
AMA Dokuzlar A , Yapıcı N . Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli). DACD. 2021; 7(1): 192-203.
Vancouver Dokuzlar A , Yapıcı N . Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli). Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi. 2021; 7(1): 192-203.
IEEE A. Dokuzlar and N. Yapıcı , "Açık İşletme Demir Cevherleşmesinin Asit Maden Drenajı Oluşumuna Yönelik Kestirimlerinin Araştırılması (Adana/Saimbeyli)", Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 192-203, Jan. 2021, doi:10.21324/dacd.747950
Authors of the Article
Ayşe DOKUZLAR [1]
Nil YAPICI [2]
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